Buddha’s Story: My Inspiring Rescue Story

Buddha Grins

My partner.

Joanne Wannen, at Inspiring Rescue Stories, is holding a contest. People with rescue dogs can put together a brief video about their rescue dog(s), describing how their dog has changed their (or anyone else’s) life. The contest ties in very nicely with her book, which I just ordered.

Here’s my contribution:

Do you have a rescue? Let me know in the comments.

Weekend Update February 5, 2010

Dogs Welcome Sign

I missed posting the Weekend Update for last weekend. Things were heating up here at Dog Spelled Forward World Headquarters and I didn’t have the time to put together a decent list of news and posts. Fortunately this week is a very different story with some great information on the blogosphere.

The mercury has broken 30 degrees a few times over here and I’m already thinking about spending some time outdoors. The Take Paws blog over at Go Pet Friendly had a couple of great posts about dining with your dogs. While being able to take our dogs to a outside cafe for a bite (no pun intended) may seem like a no-brainer to us, some don’t like the idea of eating with dogs around.

Speaking of travel, truth be told I don’t travel a lot and I am no expert. But I am starting to think about it a bit more and I’ve started to subscribe to a few very interesting blogs to get some pointers. Dog Jaunt posted a great article this week on packing for air travel with a small dog. Since I can’t even pack for myself (just ask my wife) I found this very useful.

How about grooming? I’m sporting a bit of a Grizzly Adams look at the moment and need all the help I can get taking care of a fuzzy character like Buddha. Will My Dog Hate Me gave me a new perspective on what grooming means and how to make it seem more manageable.

Earlier I linked to a story about Baltic, a dog that was rescued from the Baltic Sea last week, over on the Dog Spelled Forward Facebook Page. At the time, the identity of Baltic’s family and where he would end up was still unknown. Well, Baltic’s fate has been decided and I couldn’t hope for a happier ending.

Dog Whisperer Commentary: Chihuahuas From Hell 3

Peanut is "balanced"

Peanut is initially introduced as “controlling the household,” but then the rest of the lead-in focuses on how he “hates” Shelly’s brother-in-law, Mike. We see Peanut growling and snapping as Mike tries to touch Peanut, over and over again. (Sigh) We also see Peanut barking, growling, and whining…well, take a look for yourself.

Doesn’t it make you wish there was someone dog savvy enough on the set to figure out that shoving a camera in Peanut’s face was upsetting him?

Cesar doesn’t like the way Mike looks at Peanut. (Maybe he’s a cameraman.) He feels that it reflects a lack of trust that Peanut can pick up on. While I think he’s making much ado about not very much in this particular case, it is an interesting point – especially coming from him. Our actions, both intentional and unintentional, do influence how dogs act. If only Cesar was a little more circumspect about his own actions.

Cesar starts a segway into a lecture on “animal sense” and then gets up to approach Peanut and Shelly. Watch what happens.

Wow. What was going on for those first 10 seconds?

Cesar seemed pretty troubled with Peanut’s reaction when he approached and, quite predictably, refused to back down. On one level I can see his point – demonstrating to Peanut that displaying an aggressive behavior makes strangers go away can certainly increase the likelihood that he will display these behaviors. But does that mean that it was necessary to wade in and try to grab collar or do that obnoxious little finger poke thing? No, he could have simply stood his ground and then backed off when Peanut stopped.

This isn’t a subtle point. There is a difference between not rewarding unwanted aggressive behavior and punishing it. Both can, when done correctly, reduce or eliminate the unwanted behavior. But one of them risks escalating the aggression and/or creating even more undesirable associations. What starts as a dislike of strangers can quickly turn into a fear that strangers will try to poke you in the neck. No amount of experience, skill, timing, or Nielsen ratings makes one immune from this risk.

There’s a real head-scratcher at around 10 seconds into the video: “There you go.” He was trying to force Peanut to retreat behind the cushions? Really? What exactly was that supposed to accomplish?

Cesar then teaches Shelly how to correct Peanut for growling. “Physical touch” is a very nice euphemism (I guess one could say that Mike Tyson used to be a champion at physically touching people) but sugar-coating aside, he is teaching Shelly how to poke Peanut in the neck when he growls until he stops. Correcting a growl is never a good idea.

A growl is a warning. You might not like the warning, but that’s what it is. Punishing a warning does not fix the underlying problem. It masks it. Similar to Cesar’s correcting Amalie for guarding a toy, correcting Peanut for growling doesn’t address the underlying problem. What’s to say that he won’t eventually skip the growl when he feels threatened and just go right to biting?

Take a look at the photo I used at the top and then at approximately 1:10 into the second video. Tight lips, stare, Peanut just looks tense. Are the corrections really changing his emotional response? I don’t think so.

Desensitizing Peanut to approaching people would consist of a few simple exercises involving finding out the specific trigger (Is it just men? Did Cesar take any time to find out?) and then using something he likes (probably food, at least at first) to gradually change his emotional response when they approach. This could be done by having the people approach slowly and stop well before Peanut reacts aggressively but when he is still aware that they are near. This is call sub-threshold. While Peanut is in this state, he is fed. Over time the distance that the people can approach will shorten. This is the same process described in the Baby Girl commentary.

Cesar’s really batting a thousand in this one, telling Shelly that it’s not enough to be calm around Peanut, she needs to be calm and assertive. I thought Shelly was actually on to something and deserved some praise for not panicking when Peanut is behaving aggressively.

Overall, Chihuahuas from Hell continues to be an example of why so many dog professionals dislike this show.

The Inaugural Brody Awards

Uncle Yorkie Wants You!

Dr. V over at Pawcurious is hosting the first annual Brodies for excellence in pet blogging. Dog Spelled Forward is a finalist in the area of training! I am honored.

Please pop over there and vote. In addition to having a chance to vote of DSF (or one of the others – your choice) you have a chance to see links to some of the best pet blogs on the ‘net!

How can I get my dog to calm down? Continued…..

Dog wanting to play with her ball

Caffeine is ready to go go go!

A few weeks ago I discussed using “wait” to teach your dog impulse control and get her to calm down. But sometimes you might want your dog to actually lie down and relax. This is something that can helped with some training and practice too.

Settle means lie on your side and stay there. In the old days we used to call it “play dead,” but at some point someone decided that wasn’t politically correct. Will practicing this lower your dog’s activity level? Probably not. But you can’t quite ask your dog to lie down and relax if you don’t show her what it means, can you? And while it may not make your dog calm, it is sometimes possible to get the mind to follow the body.

Settle is also an invaluable behavior to have when you need to check for ticks after a hike, trim your dog’s nails, or even brush her teeth.

We train settle using a lure, using “yes” to mark the position we want. Then we add the command and some duration. Finally we add the “OK” release to make the position have an implicit “stay.”

First, use a treat right on your dog’s nose and lure him to the ground in a “down” position. (On his belly.) Hopefully, your dog will lie on one hip or the other. Move the treat in the opposite direction so he lies flat. In the video, Buddha favors his right hip. So Dagmar takes the treat and moves it toward his left side so he lies flat.
Say “yes” and let him have the treat. If your dog will not lie on a hip, you can still use the treat to shift his body oe way or the other. Play around a bit and find his “favorite” hip.

When this is working well, start to say “settle” before luring so he can learn the command.

Next, add some duration to the settle by delaying the treat for a few seconds after he lies down. Also add “OK” at the end to introduce the idea of being released from the position.

When you have some more success. Get rid of the lure and only reward for completing the behavior. From there it’s a matter of standing up (if you aren’t already) and rewarding your dog a random. Note that Caffeine does not get a treat every time! (Also note that she’s a total ham.)

In the interest of time, this video compresses 2 or 3 training sessions into less than a minute and a half.

Dog Whisperer Commentary: Chihuahuas From Hell 2

Amalie is displeased

Kids and dogs are serious business. In a previous post about dog bites and children on Dog Star Daily, I analyze some information about dogs and children. Between 60 and 70% of the 1 million bites per year are to children, and many, if not most of them are related to guarding something – food, toys or territory. So let’s see how Cesar handles one of these problems.

Skipping Bandit

For those of you playing the home version, I am skipping a dog. If the segment with Nunu was pointless, then the one that followed, Bandit, was like moving Jay Leno to 10:00PM.

Amalie and the Baby

Amalie is the third Chihuahua from Hell. Amalie’s family consists of Kim, Lance, Harley (a 100+ pound mastiff), Amalie (a 7 pound chihuahua), and Mason, Kim and Lance’s new baby. In the opening we see Amalie snapping at and chasing Harley around. The producers think this is impressive. I think Harley is just a really patient and wonderful dog.

The problem is, of course, between Amalie and Mason. It seems that once Mason became mobile, Amalie started to growl and snap at Mason. We see a frankly scary scene (photo above was captured from it) where Amalie seems to be guarding either a toy or her bed from Mason. Only Amalie’s self-control saves Mason from a bite. (Kim seems to think her poorly timed correction has something to do with it. No. Sorry.)

So what does Cesar do? Please note that in the video Cesar is using what was previously introduced as Amalie’s favorite toy.

“Cesar demonstrated that even babies can become pack leaders.” I’m just going to come out and say it: I think that just might be the most idiotic thing I have ever heard on television. And yes, I grew up watching TV in the ’70s.

Cesar explains to Lance and Kim that if he interrupts Amalie as she starts to focus and/or react to Mason that her “brain will never escalate to something higher than that.”

One of two things is happening here: either Cesar had already conditioned his “snap” as a punisher, maybe with a smack or a leash jerk or it is simply acting as an interrupter. Either way, what happens when he leaves? Are they supposed to continue doing this? Will she just stop reacting to Mason?

Let’s say Cesar is right, and interrupting a dog before she snaps or growls will eventually stop her from doing so permanently. How many times, and under how many different circumstances, must you do this before the threat of her biting Mason goes away completely? Would you like to bet the safety of a child on that number?

Wouldn’t it be better to address the underlying cause?

Based on the very brief footage we were shown (I wish I could share more) my guess is that Amalie guards her bed and possibly the entire sofa from both the Mason and Harley. She also guards her toys from Mason. I would consider:

  1. The baby just can’t play with Amalie’s toys. Put her toys away and take them out only when the baby is napping or at least not able to get where they are.
  2. Train a give so you can safely get things away from her.
  3. Work on some other exercises for guarding.
  4. Train a leave-it as a safety cue to head off troubles.
  5. Limit Amalie’s access to the sofa. She can only come on it when invited.
  6. Stop letting Amalie terrorize Harley. It’s not fair to him.
  7. Work on creating happy, fun, safe, and rewarding, experiences for Amalie while Mason is around.

Last, take a good look at Amalie toward the end of the video. Does she look happy? Heck, does she even look comfortable? Yet again, Cesar’s solution is not a calm dog — it’s a shut down and quite possibly terrified dog.

Weekend Update January 22, 2010

It's the weekend update! The weekend update!

Another week in the can folks. So far 2010 is looking like a bunch more of 2009, but hopefully we’ll get to a new and better year soon.

The New York Times has an online-only feature called “Home Fires” that periodically prints letters and essays from U.S. military war veterans. Being a (peace time only) veteran myself, it’s always been high on my reading list. But on Sunday I found the letter from regular contributor Michael Jernigan especially fascinating. Mike lost his sight in Iraq and he has written some very poignant and touching entries about his struggles. This week he wrote about how important his guide dog, Brittani has been to him.

Last Wednesday, in the shadow of the Haiti disaster, what was the most read article on the BBC’s website? A dog that only understood Polish. The NY Times “Idea of the Day” discussed this briefly on Monday. There’s a link to the original blog post that pointed out the phenomenon, some very interesting discussion in the comments — and of course video about the dog.

They say the secret to getting web traffic is a good headline. I saw this, said “No, duh!” to myself and clicked. I guess it worked.

And last but not least, Daryn Kagan brings us an oldie but a goodie.

Have a good weekend. That’s an order.

Puppy Diaries: puppies are hard work and dogs are too!

Which is more work, a puppy or a baby? Tough call.

The puppy diaries finally returned last week, with another great discussion on responsible dog ownership.

A puppy is hard work. Ms. Abramson’s friend Dana says “The first week I felt I had adopted a human infant…” I remember feeling that way with Caffeine — except I swear my son was easier. There’s housetraining, socialization, bite inhibition, adequate exercise and of course, those vet bills! And people give puppies as gifts?

A fully grown dog is a bit easier — but frankly if you’re doing it right, they’re a bit of work too. The exercise requirement doesn’t really go away. If you slacked off on your training, a few “cute” behaviors become an outright nuisance. And those vet bills certainly don’t go away!

The Puppy Diaries series started last July. I hope there are many more entries coming before the Times wraps it up.

The NY Times has done a great job the past few years of embracing “new media” and the Puppy Diaries have been no exception. Look at the great photos and videos they have uploaded to flickr:




What do you think? Leave a comment below!

Dog Whisperer Commentary: Chihuahuas From Hell 1

Nunu is not happy

Nunu is not happy.

Well, I finally came across an episode that I just plain don’t like.

One of the “rules” I established for these commentaries is that I would accept what is shown on the show at face value. One of my frequent problems with what I see is not just what is happening, but why the producers (and at least implicitly Cesar) decided to show it to us. I understand that drama sells and this drives at lot of the content, but after 5 1/2 years they must be aware that many people take the show very seriously and literally hang on Cesar’s every word and action.

This issue hit me full in the face when I saw “Chihuahuas from Hell.” But instead of wondering why a specific scene escaped the “cutting room floor,” I found myself wondering what the point of the much of the episode was. Other than a celebration of Cesar’s macho posturing, I really couldn’t figure it out.

“Chihuahuas from Hell” starts with a retrospective of earlier chihuahua “cases” that Cesar has handled before introducing us to “El Diablo,” the most aggressive chihuahua yet! (Said with much gravitas and that scary electronic bass line that NGC loves so much.) I found the epiosde puzzling on a few levels. One of them is that a frequent defense of Cesar is that he has changed and become “more positive” over the years. If that’s the case, why are we seeing, in December of 2009 (that’s when I TIVOd it), a show with clips that date back to his first episode?

In addition to being puzzled by much of this episode, I have to confess I found it more than a little annoying — both the producer and Cesar (as evidenced by his initial reaction to “El Diablo”) seem to think that aggressive chihuahuas are entertaining, even worthy of a bluesy “bad to the bone” montage. As a matter of fact,recent research indicates that chihuahuas is one of the more common breeds to bite, and the researchers theorized that the fact that people tend to take it less seriously may be one of the reasons why. (The show even mentions this at the beginning, but Cesar still finds the description of Diablo’s behavior amusing, and isn’t that montage kinda funny?)

Rather than tackle the entire episode at once, I’m going to break it down over a couple of posts. For one thing, there’s about two minutes of film toward the beginning that I could spend pages ranting about.

Nunu was rescued by Tina at the vet’s office where she worked. From her description, Nunu was always aggressive and bit people from the very beginning. We see Nunu’s case for a grand total of 1 minute, 25 seconds.

The first question that came to mind when it was over (well…after “That’s it?”) was what exactly was the point of that?

First, take a look at the photo above. Would you grab that dog? Look at his eyes. Look at how stiff he seems. Let’s see what happened. (Note that the even the guy who does the warning graphics knew that this was dangerous.)

Honestly, where do I start? Why did Cesar need to handle the dog? Here’s a hint about how I feel about that question: if your method of dealing with aggression involves getting bit, or even a moderately low chance of getting bit, there’s something wrong.

The original episode is not available on Hulu or National Geographic’s site, so I don’t know how long Cesar held Nunu there. I guess, based on Cesar’s comment about “winning” (sigh), that we are supposed to think that it was until Nunu gave in. Let’s see what happened afterwards.

How does Nunu look to you? What do you think of Cesar’s explanation? “He is invited to live in your kingdom.” Does Nunu look like he feels like a welcome guest? Do you believe that after what sounds like years of aggressive behavior, one submission pin fixed it all? If it did, would you want that to be the basis for your relationship with your dog?

In case you missed Tina’s reaction:

“The most important thing I learned from Cesar is that I have to be more dominant with my dog rather than letting my dog dominate me in everything that I do in my life.”

It’s difficult for me to describe what I think should have been done differently. Under what circumstances (other than being forcibly pinned to someone’s leg) did Nunu growl and bite? Was it always when he was near Tina, or all the time? He may have been guarding her or the sofa, which one was it? Was there a resource guarding component and a handling issue or just one or the other? Without more information it’s hard to come up with specific recommendations. It all ties back to what was the point of that?

The answer, by the way, is the drama. That was the point. It’s a reality show.

More chihuahuas next week!

Weekend Update January 15, 2010

Here's your paper. That will be one tennis ball, please.

Happy weekend everyone! I’m recovering from some minor knee surgery and actually the best I have felt this year!

Before we get started with the weekend update, I want to point out this week’s post at Dog Star Daily. It’s the closest you’ll get to a New Year’s Resolution from me.

Puppy Mills

Part of what is driving this great mood is the aboslutley terrible coverage puppy mills have been getting lately. They are taking a real drubbing in the news with stories like this and this. But keep in mind as you read those stories – the AKC has fought any legislation that would regulate this mills. They know where their bread is buttered.

“Breakthroughs” In Pet Care

In the “did I accidentally surf to the onion.com?” department, Dancing Dog Blog brings us this astound story about a home testing kit for heartworm. What’s even more bizarre is how it recommends that you draw blood for the test.

Feeding Raw

Have you considered feeding your dog raw food? It’s a pretty popular diet, but it’s not something you want to dive into without some research. Doggy Bytes ran a series last week with some in depth information on feeding raw. It’s worth a look.

Secret Life of Dogs

A wonderful series of 6 videos about dogs has been making the rounds. Here’s the first one:

You can see the rest over at Youtube.